They protect them from strangers. Domestic animals, on the other hand, seldom stay in the households. Only a selected number of domestic animals such as chickens stay in the household. Pets are often aggressive to strangers into the household.
There should be a strong relationship established between pets and members of the household. Domestic animals are rarely aggressive unless provoked. Particularly the mothers when protecting their babies, they can attack humans to death. Difference Between Pet and Domestic Animals. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. MLA 8 Madisha, Lusi. Name required. Email required. Please note: comment moderation is enabled and may delay your comment.
There is no need to resubmit your comment. Notify me of followup comments via e-mail. Written by : Lusi Madisha. Deesing 22 April Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals.
Domestic Animal Behavior and Welfare, 5th Edition. User assumes all risk of use, damage, or injury. You agree that we have no liability for any damages. What are domestic animals? What are pets? Key difference between pets and domestic animals Definition Pets are animals for companionship purposes while domestic animals are kept for their economic benefits. Examples Pets include cats, snakes, and dogs whereas domestic animals include cows, donkeys, horses, chickens, sheep and goats.
Dwelling Pets stay with humans in the household most of the times. Aggressiveness Pets are often aggressive to strangers into the household. Pets Vs. But what do these genetic changes actually entail? The domestication of dogs, bred from their wolf ancestors, is the process that has undergone the most scrutiny.
Their original purpose was likely to aid in the hunt, but along the way, companionship became a driving factor. And unsurprisingly, when we compare the genomes of modern domesticated dogs to those of wild wolves, there are quite a few differences that have manifested over the years.
But other changes are less intuitive. For instance, unlike their carnivorous wolf ancestors, dogs eat diets more similar to those of their omnivorous human companions.
These shifts in behavior and diet are two of many characteristics we find in domesticated animals. By no means are these patterns hard and fast rules, and many exceptions exist.
But speaking generally and liberally, domesticated animals are more likely to: be smaller or larger than their wild counterparts; undergo multiple periods of fertility within the span of one year a trait referred to as being polyestrous , unlike wild animals, which often mate seasonally; and have spots or patches in their fur, curly hair, floppy ears, smaller heads, and shorter tails. In fact, after making many of these observations, a few scientists decided to put the genetics of domestication to the test in late s Soviet Russia with a group of silver foxes.
The researchers selectively bred only the friendliest or most aggressive foxes of each generation. Forty years later, the scientists found themselves with domesticated foxes that eagerly approached humans, wagging their short and curly tails, pricking their floppy ears, and allowing their soft, speckled fur to be petted.
Their wilder counterparts, on the other hand, remained combative, untamed, and anatomically like their ancestors. The researchers showed domestication was breedable and that it came as a package deal with predictable changes anatomy and physiology. With this kind of directed breeding, domestication can produce companions that are almost unrecognizable as descendants of their wild ancestors.
But my cats will be the first to tell you that not all the pets we spend our time with have been domesticated to the same extent. After all, bringing wild animals into the home is no simple feat. Many generations ago, the first barn cats found their own way into civilization because they cleverly deduced that grain storehouses were good places to corner mice which, to go a layer deeper, have also seemingly self-domesticated ; the same cannot be said for the grain.
And when we look at the genes of house cats and their wildcat ancestors, the differences are accordingly sparse and minor. All that said, domesticated or not, cats are of course wonderful companions to many — myself included. One of my cats plays fetch; another sleeps curled up next to me every night without fail. Their internal clocks recognize when we normally eat dinner, when we typically play, and even the strange, amorphous time of evening when the humans scoop their poops.
When domesticating an animal, humans encourage certain traits through selective breeding so that each generation is closer and closer to what humans ultimately want out of the species. This is a common misconception, but an animal born in the wild is always going to be a wild animal. They generally tolerate human presence well, and the staff at the zoo can interact with them safely. In spite of all this, they are still wild animals.
Truly domestic animals have been bred for generations, often for thousands of years, to be ideally suited for whatever purpose people need them for. Some of these animals are bred to be extremely docile while growing rapidly to large sizes to that they make good livestock.
Others are bred to be companions like dogs and cats. You can see traces of their wild ancestry in their behaviors and instincts, but they are radically different from their cousins in the wilderness. Wild animals have never been altered by human-directed breeding. Their behaviors, instincts, and genetic makeup have been shaped by the need to survive in their natural environment.
For many, if not most, species this includes a deep wariness of humans. As mentioned before, wild animals can be accustomed to humans and can even learn to not just tolerate, but even enjoy their presence. These animals are still wild creatures, though, and they can still become quite dangerous under the right circumstances.
Those traits are hard to overcome and can never be trained out of a wild animal. This way you can begin to see just how different they really are.
Cattle are one of the oldest and most common domesticated animals in the world. Some are bred to put on muscle and fat quickly, to provide meat. Others are bred for their milk production, while still others are bred for use as draft animals.
While bulls can get aggressive, cows rarely do. Humans can usually approach a herd of cattle in a pasture without any fear, and can even feed them by hand.
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